The Transformative Carbon Asset Facility will help
developing countries implement their plans to cut emissions by working
with them to create new classes of carbon assets associated with reduced
greenhouse gas emission reductions, including those achieved through
policy actions.
The facility will measure and pay for emission cuts in
large scale programs in areas like renewable energy, transport, energy
efficiency, solid waste management, and low carbon cities. For example,
it could make payments for emission reductions to countries that remove
fossil fuel subsidies or embark on other reforms like simplifying
regulations for renewable energy.
“We want to help developing countries find a credible
pathway toward low carbon development,” said World Bank Group President
Jim Yong Kim. “This initiative is one such way because it will help
countries create and pay for the next generation of carbon credits.”
This new initiative is planned to start operations in
2016 with an initial expected commitment of more than $250 million from
contributing countries. The facility will remain open for additional
contributions until a target of $500 million is reached. It is expected
that the new facility’s support will be provided alongside $2 billion of
investment and policy-related lending by the World Bank Group and other
sources.
“Putting market forces to work is an efficient way of
reducing emissions. We expect to achieve significant impact on the
ground through the facility and ensure the sustainability of reducing
emissions even beyond the facility’s initial support, for example,
through carbon pricing instruments like emissions trading systems and
carbon taxes, or stronger low-carbon policy standards and their
enforcement,” said Prime Minister Erna Solberg of Norway. “We are
pleased to support this initiative that will help guide the next
generation of carbon market programs.”
This facility will work alongside a range of global
initiatives and national climate plans to help both developed and
developing countries achieve their mitigation goals. It will pay for
carbon assets with high environmental integrity and a strong likelihood
to comply with future international rules, and will share its learning
with the international community.
“It is very encouraging to see this new initiative
launched when all eyes are on Paris. Four countries are leading with
their example and bridging one of the main challenges for developing
countries to achieve low carbon growth. By working with developing
countries to establish market-based carbon pricing policies and
programs, the facility can help achieve both better growth and a better
climate for all,” said Felipe Calderón, Chair of the Global Commission
on the Economy and Climate and former President of Mexico.
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